Ken Moore transcribed the following log book of a Westward Migration Log Book from SC-TN-TX in 1840.  Tom King, of San Marcos, California, found it and shared it with us.

Tom King wrote:

         "Following is a copy of a migration log book. It documents the daily travel progress of a family from Fairfield Co. SC to Red River County, Texas in the spring of 1840. Their migration route was similar to the one's traveled by my KING and CLOUD family lines from SC to TN and AL during the early 1800's; and subsequently to Texas almost 80 years later.
         Added comments by related researchers states that the father and several son's made an initial trip to the area two years earlier to acquire land and clear it, and then build a new home place for the remainder of the family.  They then returned to SC to escort the reminder of the family to Texas.
         The log book mentions layovers along the way to visit relatives in TN and old friends elsewhere along their route to TX. Their experiences in migrating westward through the Cumberland Gap to TN and points west were most likely similar to many other early southern migrants.
         Note that their daily progress westward was slowed considerably after they crossed the Mississippi River. Since that area was very thinly settled and there were many south flowing streams to be crossed along their way westward.
          I thought that the article might be of interest to fellow genealogical researchers. So I have copied it just as I received it.

    Tom King, Sr.
    San Marcos, CA

 

 

Ken Moore wrote:

    Hi all,
         I have had several requests for this daily log of the trip from Fairfield South Carolina to Texas by the Charles Moores, the older brother of my Major John Brown Moores.  These are two of the son's of Lt Henry Moores who was married in Rowan Co. North Carolina to Jean Brown Ross in 1775, and died in LCT in 1814.

    THIS RECORD IS TYPED JUST AS I RECEIVED IT, WITH NO CORRECTIONS

 

 

 

 

From Mrs. Montague's Records

 

 

Charles Moores who married Mary Harrison, settled in Bowie County, Texas in 1837 was born in S.C.  Mary Harrison, daughter of Ruben Harrison was born in VA., and who came to Richland district with relatives, the Kirklands, and others of Virginia.  They are related to the Willou hby, Battaile and other prominent V. Southside families.  Ruben Harrison served in the Revolutionary War, as is shown by the record in the War Department, Washington.

In 1837, Charles Moores, accompanied by five of his sons, came to what is now Bowie County, Texas (at the time Red River County), and began to "set up" a home place, near Redwater.  It _ook more than two years for them with the help of slaves to clear land, start fields to cultivation, build a home and slave quarters.  In the winter of 1839 they returned to S.C. and in February of 1840, the journey to Texas began.

The following is a true and exact copy of the log of the journey kept by Anderson Rochelle Moores.  The original is in the possession of Mrs Wiley Linn Murie, Clarksville, Arkansas.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  

February the 27, we left our South Carolina home behind and started to Texas.,

  

  

The first day we came

7 miles

  

 

28th we came to Winsborro

10 miles

 

 

29th we crossed little River

10 miles

 

 

,

 

 

 

March 1st, 1840,

 

 

 

1st we crossed Broad River

18 miles

 

 

2, we passed Union Court house

20 miles 

 

 

3, we crossed Martinburg C.N.

20 miles

 

 

4, we crossed packlett River

25 miles

 

 

5, we crossed the blue ridge

18 miles

 

 

6, we passed Ashville N.C.

24 miles

 

 

7, we camped on the French Broad River

 30 miles

 

 

8, we passed warm springs

17 miles

 

 

9, we passed newport

17 miles

 

 

 

______

 

 

 

226 miles

 

 

End of 1st page,

 

 

 

Page 2 of log of journey from S.C. to Texas, 

 

 

10, We passed Dandridge, Tenn

21 miles

 

 

11, we came

18 miles

 

 

12, we passed Knoxville, Tennessee

18 miles

 

 

13, we passed Campbell station

34 miles

 

 

14, we passed Kingston

16 miles

 

 

15, we came to Cumberland Gap

19 miles

 

 

16, we came

21 miles

 

 

17, we passed Sparta, Tenn.

18 miles

 

 

18, we crossed the Caney Fork

20 miles

 

 

19, we passed ________ville

17 miles

 

 

20, 21,22,23,24,25,26 we stayed at
Uncle N's (Bell Buckle, Tenn.),

 

 

 

27, we left Uncles N's

8 miles

 

 

 

______

 

 

End of second page

220 miles

 

 

28, we passed Shelbyville, Tenn

20 miles

 

 

29, we came

15 miles

 

 

30, we passed Columbia, Tenn.

9 miles

 

 

31, we passed Mt Pleseant

24 miles

 

 

April 1840,

 

 

 

1, we passed Murfreesboro

28 miles

 

 

2, we came

19 miles

 

 

3, we came

17 miles

 

 

4, we passed Dardin

27 miles

 

 

5, we passed Collierville

25 miles

 

 

6, we passed Somerville,

22 miles

 

 

7, we came

12 miles

 

 

8 we passed Raliegh

16 miles

 

 

 

______

 

 

 

220 miles

 

 

end of third page

______

 

  

Copy-Page-2 - Log of Charles' Moores' journed from S.C. to Texas,

  

 

9, we lay over at Memphis

0 miles

 

 

10, we ferried the Mississippi River

14 miles

 

 

11, we came

5 miles

 

 

12, we crossed Black Fish Lake

4 miles

 

 

13, we came

3 miles

 

 

14, we came

2 miles

 

 

15, we came

5 miles

 

 

16, we came

6 miles

 

 

17, we camped,

 

 

 

18, we crossed St. Francis River

14 miles

 

 

19, we came,

 

 

 

20, we lay by,

 

 

 

22, we crossed L'Angulle River

14 miles

 

 

23, we came

5 miles

 

 

 

______

 

 

end of fourth page

67 miles

 

 

24, we came

13 miles

 

 

25, we came

12 miles

 

 

26, we came

8 miles

 

 

27, we are camped on White River,

 

 

 

28, we crossed White River

8 miles

 

 

29, we came

10 miles

 

 

30, we came

8 miles

 

 

 

______

 

 

Total

72 miles

 

 

May 1840,

 

 

 

1, we came

14 miles

 

 

2, we came

6 miles

 

 

3,4,5, we lay by,

 

 

 

6, we crossed Bayou Meta

11 miles

 

 

7, we lay by on Arkansas River,

 

 

 

8, we come to the ferry

1 mile

 

 

 

______

 

 

 

32 miles

 

 

end of fifth page,

 

 

 

May 9, we crossed the Arkansas River
and left Little Rock

2 miles

 

 

10, we passed Benton

24 miles

 

 

11, we lay by,

 

 

 

12, we crossed Saline River

18 miles

 

 

13, we crossed Wachita River

15 miles

 

 

14, we crossed Caddo Creek

18 miles

 

 

15, we crossed Antoine Creek

18 miles

 

 

16, we crossed Little Missouri River

10 miles

 

 

17, we passed town of Washington

18 miles

 

 

19 and 20 we are water bound by Red River,

 

 

 

21, we crossed Red River

5 miles

 

 

22, we left lost Praire

6 miles

 

 

 

______

 

 

 

152 miles

 

 

end of sixth page,

 

 

 

23, we came to our place

14 miles

 

 

24, we arrived home

10 miles

 

 

 

______

 

 

 

24 miles

 

 

226,

 

 

 

220,

 

 

 

234,

 

 

 

67,

 

 

 

104,

 

 

 

152,

 

 

 

24,

 

 

 

______,

 

 

 

1027 miles,

 

 

 

"UNCLE " N's" IN TENNESSEE

     When the trips to and from South Carolina and Texas were made, there were certain stops that were made on each trip for visits, for renewals of old acquaintances, and laying in of provisions.  One such was a Fayetteville, Tenn. at NORVELL"S.   One of the daughters of Henry Moores married a Norvell and they lived in Tenn.
    Thomas Briggs Moores, one of the sons of Charles Moores and Mary Moores married his cousin on the last trip.  The wedding was a festive occasion and the bride accompanied the Texas-bound immigrants.

(Westward the Tide of Empire Goes to Texas)  Montague's file
(Bell Buckle, Tenn.)

This log entered by Ken Moore
Fresno, California

Ken Moore's note
    The note (Bell Buckle, Tenn.) was just there at the bottom of the log. I found that Uncle Norvelle lived in Bell Buckle, Bedford County Tennessee.  John B. Moores lived in Fayetteville.  His daughter Mary Moores who married Thomas Hines also moved to Texas from LCT as did several other members of the family.
    
Ken